Delirium · Sedación por VM · Basado en evidencia
Selecciona factores clínicos del paciente y obtén una dosis de inicio fundamentada en evidencia. Configura tu dilución.
0.5–1.0 mcg/kg · 10–20 min IV lento
Ver controversia documentada abajo
1 Lewis, K., Balas, M. C., Stollings, J. L., McNett, M., Girard, T. D., & Devlin, J. W. (2025). A focused update to the clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and management of pain, anxiety, agitation/sedation, delirium, immobility, and sleep disruption in adult patients in the ICU. Critical Care Medicine, 53(3), e711–e727.
2 Walsh, T. S., Parker, R. A., Aitken, L. M., et al. (2025). Dexmedetomidine- or clonidine-based sedation compared with propofol in critically ill patients: The A2B Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA, 334(1), 32–45.
3 Ice, C. J., Personett, H. A., Frazee, E. N., Dierkhising, R. A., Kashyap, R., & Oeckler, R. A. (2016). Risk factors for dexmedetomidine-associated hemodynamic instability in noncardiac intensive care unit patients. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 122(2), 462–469.
4 Adie, S. K., Farina, N., Abdul-Aziz, A. A., Lee, R., Thomas, M. P., & Konerman, M. C. (2021). Safety of dexmedetomidine in the cardiac intensive care unit. European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care, 10(4), 422–426.
5 Skrobik, Y., Duprey, M. S., Hill, N. S., & Devlin, J. W. (2018). Low-dose nocturnal dexmedetomidine prevents ICU delirium: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 197(9), 1147–1156.
6 Pandharipande, P. P., Pun, B. T., Herr, D. L., et al. (2007). Effect of sedation with dexmedetomidine vs lorazepam on acute brain dysfunction in mechanically ventilated patients: The MENDS randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 298(22), 2644–2653.
7 Reade, M. C., Eastwood, G. M., Bellomo, R., et al. (2016). Effect of dexmedetomidine added to standard care on ventilator-free time in patients with agitated delirium. JAMA, 315(14), 1460–1468.
8 Orion Corporation. (2023). Dexdor 200 mcg/2 mL concentrate for solution for infusion — SmPC. European Medicines Agency.